-
1 aspirer
aspirer [aspiʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb[+ air, odeur] to inhale ; [+ liquide] to suck up* * *aspiʀe
1.
1) ( inhaler) to breathe in [air]; to inhale [fumée]2) (avec une paille, un tuyau) to suck up; ( avec un aspirateur) to suck up [poussière]; to vacuum [tapis, pièce]; ( avec une pompe) ( pour extraire) to pump [something] up [liquide]; ( pour vider) to pump [something] out3) Linguistique
2.
aspirer à verbe transitif indirect to yearn for [calme, liberté]; to aspire to [gloire, fonction]* * *aspiʀe1. vt[air] to inhale, to breathe in, [liquide] to suck up, [appareil] to draw up, to suck up2. vi* * *aspirer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( inhaler) [personne] to breathe in [air]; to inhale [fumée]; aspirez, expirez! breathe in, breathe out!;2 (avec une paille, un tuyau) to suck up [boisson, essence]; ( avec un aspirateur) to suck up [poussière]; to vacuum [tapis, pièce]; ( avec une pompe) ( pour extraire) to pump [sth] up [liquide]; ( pour vider) to pump [sth] out [liquide];3 Ling to aspirate.B aspirer à vtr ind liter to yearn for [calme, liberté]; to aspire to [honneurs, gloire, fonction]; aspirer à faire to desire to do.[aspire] verbe transitif2. [pomper] to suck up (separable)aspirer de l'air/des gaz d'une conduite to pump air/gas out of a main————————aspirer à verbe plus préposition[rang, dignité] to aspire to (inseparable)
См. также в других словарях:
consonant shift — noun 1. : the set of regular changes in consonant articulation which distinguish the Germanic languages from the other Indo European languages and through which Indo European voiceless stops become Germanic voiceless fricatives (as in Greek pyr,… … Useful english dictionary
Consonant voicing and devoicing — Sound change and alternation Metathesis Quantitative metathesis … Wikipedia
Aspirated — Aspirate As pi*rate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Aspirated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Aspirating}.] [L. aspiratus, p. p. of aspirare to breathe toward or upon, to add the breathing h; ad + spirare to breathe, blow. Cf. {Aspire}.] To pronounce with a breathing,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
aspirated h — noun /ˈæspəreɪtəd eɪtʃ/ In the French language usage of the letter h at the start of a word which does not allow liaison with a preceding consonant. The French word héros ( hero ) begins by an aspirated h. Consequently we can say le héros and les … Wiktionary
consonant — I (Roget s IV) n. Linguistic terms referring to consonant sounds include: voiceless, voiced; labial, bilabial, labiodental, apical, dental, alveolar, retroflex, frontal, alveopalatal, prepalatal, dorsal, palatal, velar, uvular, glottal,… … English dictionary for students
Click consonant — Manners of articulation Obstruent Plosive (occlusive) Affricate Fricative Sibilant Sonorant Nasal Flap/Tap Approximant … Wikipedia
Stop consonant — A stop, plosive, or occlusive is a consonant sound produced by stopping the airflow in the vocal tract. The terms plosive and stop are usually used interchangeably, but they are not perfect synonyms. Plosives are stops with a pulmonic egressive… … Wikipedia
Affricate consonant — Affricate consonants begin as stops (most often an alveolar, such as IPA| [t] or IPA| [d] ) but release as a fricative (such as IPA| [s] or IPA| [z] or occasionally into a fricative trill) rather than directly into the following vowel. Samples… … Wikipedia
Phonological history of English consonant clusters — The phonological history of English consonant clusters is part of the phonological history of the English language in terms of changes in the phonology of consonant clusters. Contents 1 H cluster reductions 1.1 Wh cluster reductions 1.2 Yew–hew… … Wikipedia
Ejective consonant — In phonetics, ejective consonants are voiceless consonants that are pronounced with simultaneous closure of the glottis. In the phonology of a particular language, ejectives may contrast with aspirated or tenuis consonants. Additionally, some… … Wikipedia
Epiglotto-pharyngeal consonant — An epiglotto pharyngeal consonant is a newly reported type of consonant, articulated with the epiglottis against the back wall of the pharynx. This contrasts with the pharyngeal consonants, where the root of the tongue contacts the back wall of… … Wikipedia